Homily, 4th Sunday in Ordinary Time

Jan. 29, 2023 -- Msgr. Joseph K. Ntuwa • February 3, 2023

Homily, 4th Sunday of the Year A -- Msgr. Joseph K. Ntuwa

Readings: Zephaniah 2:3,3:12-13 | 1 Corinthians 1:26-31 | Matthew 5:1-12



Today is the one time we hear this passage of the Beatitudes as part of the long, continuous reading of the Gospel in ordinary time, other than feasts days so it’s worth thinking about that context as well. So far Matthew in the earlier chapters, has given us Jesus’ genealogy, his infancy narrative with the Magi and the escape to Egypt, the baptism in the Jordan, the temptation in the wilderness, and then his early moments calling his disciples. The content of Jesus’ preaching so far has been simple: repent, for the kingdom of God is at hand. For the first time here, we get a real taste of what he means by that. The beatitudes serve as an introduction to the sermon that follows, which in large part presents Jesus’ interpretation of the Law. If much of what he says puzzles his listeners, in the rest of the gospel story, they have the opportunity to interpret what he says by what he does—to find new meaning in his teaching in light of his passion, death, and resurrection.

What does our Lord really mean,’ Blessed are…..’? How can someone be happy when he is mourning? How can someone be happy when he is hungry and thirsty? How can someone be happy when she is persecuted and insulted?

In one of his older video series, I recall Bishop Barron pointing at the famous Isenheim altarpiece, one of the disturbing depictions of the crucifixion, saying; “That is a happy man.” He goes on to suggest that happiness must start from this point on the cross: in loving what Jesus loves and hating what Jesus hates.

So, we could put it like this: true happiness, according to the gospel, doesn’t just mean being cheerful all the time; rather, it means being cheerful about the right things. It means loving good and hating evil. The righteous person, the truly happy person, does mourn. The righteous person is poor in spirit, having a proper humility in the face of God’s mysterious will. The righteous person can be happy in the face of persecution and insult just as a couple deep in love can ignore all difficulties they might encounter because all that matters is the embrace of the beloved. These are counterintuitive things to say, both in the face of a world obsessed with comfort and safety and in the face of a popular Christianity that sees being “blessed” as having just that same comfort and safety. 

Our Lord lived the beatitudes, and he invites us to do the same. The beatitudes are the badges of a true disciples of Christ. They are the condensed gospel. We are aware of political manifestos, statements of what a party stands for, what they intend to achieve if you elect them. This gospel passage is Jesus’ manifesto. It is a manifesto that Jesus promises will bring us near to God.

People who are detached and show gentleness to others, are blessed. Even if they are wealthy, their money does not make them boastful or proud. Grief is the price we must eventually pay for having loved. If you are determined never to cry at a funeral, don’t ever love anyone. The meek and the gentle are the most resilient of people. Good people deeply respect justice and fair play, and they try to win them for others. As you treat others, so you will be treated. If we want to receive mercy and compassion, we must show mercy to others. A pure heart is not devious, deceitful, selfish, or cunning. Jesus did not say we should be passive. Rather he urges us to build bridges of peace with others.

We do not need to be great in the eyes of the world to make a difference. God uses the weak to show his strength. Many of the saints were thought of as of little importance during their lives, yet they are the heroes of the faith. We too can make a difference like them by loving Christ passionately in all we do. May we learn to live the beatitudes and all that they imply.

As you are all aware, the Bishop’s Annual Appeal (BAA) is the yearly campaign that supports over 30 ministries and programs throughout our diocese. In past years, you have been so generous in your commitment to this noble cause, and I thank you.

 “Stronger Together” is this year’s theme. 

It has been proven over and over that in unity we are stronger, and our efforts are multiplied. We see this ripple effect permeating all that we do here at All Saints, from our food pantry operations through all other ministries of service. Together we embarked on this historical endeavor of expanding our facilities and building a new Church, and sooner than later our dream will become a reality. We are in this position because we have embraced this together.

You have received information in the mail, providing specifics on the many good works that your contribution to the BAA fosters, as well as how you may participate. As good stewards of God’s gifts, let us all participate and pray for the success of this year’s appeal. Our charitable giving promotes the spread of the Gospel through Christian action and is a tangible way of us fulfilling the sacred mission given to us all. Next week will be our in-pew weekend. 

As Mother Teresa clearly puts it. “I can do things you cannot, you can do things I cannot; together we can do great things”. Let us together make an impact.


Homilies

July 29, 2025
17 th Sunday of the Year C Gen 18:20-32; Col 2:12-14; Luke 11:1-13 Have you ever had conversations with people who have expressed a distaste for many of the beliefs and practices of organized religion ? Sometimes these criticisms come from people who have had “bad” religious experiences in their own families or have seen what they feel is an ugly side of faith. I understand that. Some others have been hurt and disappointed by the common failings and faults of some of the faithful in the pews. Many others have been particularly crushed by the serious sins of Church leadership. Yet, there are others who simply are trying to be intellectually honest --- people who have truly wrestled with some of the big questions of life and faith and have been relatively unsatisfied with the “answers” religion provides. They “want” to believe at some level but just find too many obstacles. And sometimes that “obstacle” is the image of God presented to them. One particular element of Christianity that I hear criticized so often is the way we seem to ask God for things over and over again. Many people assert that they just, don’t understand why it needs to be this way! They argue: God knows everything. God knows exactly what we need (and want). So why do we need to ask? God has infinite power . There are no limits to what he can do. We don’t have to try to get his “attention” because he is “busy” elsewhere. So why do we need to ask? God is immutable --- which means, unchanging and unchangeable . That means we kind of diminish God if we think we can somehow “ change” his mind. So why bother to pray if God has already written the script? Well, today, in both our First Reading and Gospel passage, we hear examples illustrating the power of pleading with God. In the story from Genesis, we see Abraham “bartering” with God --- seeing if he can somehow get the best “deal” possible. Apparently, Abraham is wise enough to not ask for everything all at once, as if he’s using his charm to coax God’s mercy out of him. God goes along with each of his requests. And in the Gospel passage from Luke --- Jesus tells a story about a man banging on his friend’s door at midnight trying to get some bread for an unexpected guest. The friend initially refuses, but then gets worn down from the persistence of the man and gives in. After relating that story, Jesus utters these “famous” words, “Ask and you will receive; seek and you will find; knock and the door will be opened to you.” So, what gives? Do we have to “beg” God to get his blessings or does God actually withhold good things from us until we “wear him down”? Do we have to be expert negotiators, or charmers? Dear friends, an authentic spiritual life is about none of those things. It’s about a relationship supported, strengthened and transformed in part by a holy conversation --- what we call the divine conversation. This is a conversation that has no beginning and no ending, but rather is one that has been continual from the very dawn of time --- a sacred conversation which enables channels of grace to remain open within every single person --- a kind of listening and speaking that helps each of us remain open to an outpouring of God’s life which has the power to change absolutely everything. And so, we bring our needs to our God because we believe he loves us more than we can imagine, because we trust in his wisdom and power, because we need to put into words the deepest longings of our hearts. And maybe most importantly --- we ask, seek, and knock simply because it opens us up to every good thing God wants for us (and from us). Prayer encourages dependence on God and today’s parable shows us perseverance. We do not “keep knocking” because God isn’t aware of our needs but, rather, because we need to remain constantly aware of our daily need for him – our daily bread. Whenever we turn to God in prayer, we put our minds and hearts in contact with the very source of life and truth. And that refreshes the human soul, just as rebooting your computer refreshes the software that makes the computer run. When stress, discouragement, and frustration start to clog our circuits, we don't need to jack up the voltage by working more hours or by distracting ourselves with even more exciting entertainment; no, we need to reboot, we need to pray with perseverance. When you pray say” “Behold, I am your servant, do with and in and through me according to your will” In happy moments, seek God, in hard moments praise God, in quiet moments, trust God, in every moment, thank God. Lord Jesus, teach us to pray.
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