Homily, 2nd Sunday in Ordinary Time 2022

Msgr Joseph K Ntuwa • January 18, 2022

The Wedding at Cana, Jesus' First Public Miracle

The Wedding Feast at Cana by Paolo Veronese, 1563. Louvre Museum

Second Sunday in Ordinary Time C: Isaiah 62:1-5; 1 Cor 12:4-11; John 2:1-11

We are now back to the Ordinary time of the year and the gospels readings this liturgical year C will mainly be from St Luke. However, the emphasis on Luke is set aside this week with the story of the wedding feast at Cana, one of the very first things Jesus did as he embarked on his public ministry. 

These first weeks after Christmas can easily be referred to as a season of "epiphanies." The first epiphany was to the Magi when Jesus was revealed as Savior of all people. The second was His Baptism at the Jordan when Jesus was revealed as God’s beloved Son. And the third is the miracle at Cana when Jesus is revealed as the One who can change water into wine. It reveals the transforming power of Christ not only over water but over human lives. John calls this miracle a ‘sign’ because it points beyond itself, to what Jesus does among us even now. It is about Jesus changing the ordinary things of our life into places of extraordinary grace. 

Throughout the Old Testament, we read of how God continually called straying women and men back into right-relationship with Himself. The Hebrew Scriptures are filled with signs and stories that reveal God’s covenant-love with His chosen people. For instance, the rainbow after the great flood (Gn. 9:1-17), Abraham’s star-filled sky (Gn. 15), the giving of the Law to Moses (Ex 15 and 24), and the promises made to King David and his descendants (1 Sm 7:12-13). Each of these stories reminds us that while the people of Israel violated this relationship time and again, God’s love and mercy remained constant. 

The first reading this Sunday reminds us of God’s abiding and merciful love. The prophet Isaiah presents an outright celebration of nuptials: God’s relation to Israel, to us, is an undying covenant of love and fidelity. “You shall be called ‘My Delight,’ your land, ‘Espoused.’ For the Lord delights in you and makes your land his spouse. As a bridegroom rejoices in his bride, so shall your God rejoice in you.” We have a God who refashions the human body into a temple of flesh inhabited by divine life. God’s desire and delight is to be one with us, to share in our life and destiny through thick or thin, to possess the same Spirit of love over all our miscellany of time and disposition. It is that Spirit, writes Paul, that we have been given in Christ and that unites us in body, worship, and common labors.

But the signs and symbols of the Old Testament were only representations of God’s love. On that first Christmas night, everything changed. In Jesus — who is the Word made flesh — God “made his dwelling among us and we have seen his glory.” (Jn 1:14)

The miracle at Cana was the first time that Jesus manifested his own transforming power and his glory. At Cana, we discover that Jesus wasn’t simply another prophet or holy man. He was God’s “beloved” who holds the power to transform, power to recreate and renew the elements of the earth and more importantly, the hearts, minds, and souls of his followers. Jesus can change our past into a different future. He has the power to change the waters of our doubt into the wine of faith, the waters of our despair into the wine of hope, the waters of our selfishness into the wine of love.

Today, once again the Lord comes to us in the miracle of the Eucharist, turning the bread into his body and the wine into his blood. But Jesus is challenging us to ask ourselves - Is the water of our lives being changed into wine? Is the glory of God being revealed by the tasks of our daily life, our compassion, our work for justice, our willingness to forgive or in the joy we bring to the people around us? 

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr, the civil rights giant whose holiday we are celebrate this week, once observed that life’s most persistent and urgent question is ‘What are you doing for others?’ Positive involvement in the life of others should both be our duty and our vocation.

Homilies

By Dawn Nelson August 4, 2025
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17 th Sunday of the Year C Gen 18:20-32; Col 2:12-14; Luke 11:1-13 Have you ever had conversations with people who have expressed a distaste for many of the beliefs and practices of organized religion ? Sometimes these criticisms come from people who have had “bad” religious experiences in their own families or have seen what they feel is an ugly side of faith. I understand that. Some others have been hurt and disappointed by the common failings and faults of some of the faithful in the pews. Many others have been particularly crushed by the serious sins of Church leadership. Yet, there are others who simply are trying to be intellectually honest --- people who have truly wrestled with some of the big questions of life and faith and have been relatively unsatisfied with the “answers” religion provides. They “want” to believe at some level but just find too many obstacles. And sometimes that “obstacle” is the image of God presented to them. One particular element of Christianity that I hear criticized so often is the way we seem to ask God for things over and over again. Many people assert that they just, don’t understand why it needs to be this way! They argue: God knows everything. God knows exactly what we need (and want). So why do we need to ask? God has infinite power . There are no limits to what he can do. We don’t have to try to get his “attention” because he is “busy” elsewhere. So why do we need to ask? God is immutable --- which means, unchanging and unchangeable . That means we kind of diminish God if we think we can somehow “ change” his mind. So why bother to pray if God has already written the script? Well, today, in both our First Reading and Gospel passage, we hear examples illustrating the power of pleading with God. In the story from Genesis, we see Abraham “bartering” with God --- seeing if he can somehow get the best “deal” possible. Apparently, Abraham is wise enough to not ask for everything all at once, as if he’s using his charm to coax God’s mercy out of him. God goes along with each of his requests. And in the Gospel passage from Luke --- Jesus tells a story about a man banging on his friend’s door at midnight trying to get some bread for an unexpected guest. The friend initially refuses, but then gets worn down from the persistence of the man and gives in. After relating that story, Jesus utters these “famous” words, “Ask and you will receive; seek and you will find; knock and the door will be opened to you.” So, what gives? Do we have to “beg” God to get his blessings or does God actually withhold good things from us until we “wear him down”? Do we have to be expert negotiators, or charmers? Dear friends, an authentic spiritual life is about none of those things. It’s about a relationship supported, strengthened and transformed in part by a holy conversation --- what we call the divine conversation. This is a conversation that has no beginning and no ending, but rather is one that has been continual from the very dawn of time --- a sacred conversation which enables channels of grace to remain open within every single person --- a kind of listening and speaking that helps each of us remain open to an outpouring of God’s life which has the power to change absolutely everything. And so, we bring our needs to our God because we believe he loves us more than we can imagine, because we trust in his wisdom and power, because we need to put into words the deepest longings of our hearts. And maybe most importantly --- we ask, seek, and knock simply because it opens us up to every good thing God wants for us (and from us). Prayer encourages dependence on God and today’s parable shows us perseverance. We do not “keep knocking” because God isn’t aware of our needs but, rather, because we need to remain constantly aware of our daily need for him – our daily bread. Whenever we turn to God in prayer, we put our minds and hearts in contact with the very source of life and truth. And that refreshes the human soul, just as rebooting your computer refreshes the software that makes the computer run. When stress, discouragement, and frustration start to clog our circuits, we don't need to jack up the voltage by working more hours or by distracting ourselves with even more exciting entertainment; no, we need to reboot, we need to pray with perseverance. When you pray say” “Behold, I am your servant, do with and in and through me according to your will” In happy moments, seek God, in hard moments praise God, in quiet moments, trust God, in every moment, thank God. Lord Jesus, teach us to pray.
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